ANALISIS PENGARUH QUICK RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER, NET PROFIT MARGIN DAN PRICE EARNINGS RATIO TERHADAP LABA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30742/equilibrium.v12i1.109Keywords:
Quick Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Total Assets Turnover, Net Profit Margin, Price Earnings Ratio, ProfitAbstract
To evaluate financial performance can be done by analyzing financial statements. This study was conducted to determine the effect Quick Ratio (Acid Test Ratio), Debt To Equity Ratio (Der), Total Assets Turnover, Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Price Earnings Ratio (Per) To Profit On Consumer Goods Industry Sectors Listed The Stock Exchange. This study uses secondary data by the method of documentation of the company's annual financial statements. The period of the study conducted from 2011-2013. The sampling method is purposive sampling method. Of the 35 populations enterprise consumer goods industry sector (consumer goods industry) that are listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange was taken by 26 companies. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression . Results of the partial test (t test) showed that the variable Quick Ratio (QR) a significant effect on earnings. significance of less than 0.05 is equal to 0.001. Variable Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) has no significant effect on earnings of significance greater than 0.05 is equal to 0,384. Variable Total Assets Turnover (TATO) significantly affects the profit of significance is less than 0.05 is equal to 0.001. Variable Net Profit Margin (NPM) have a significant effect on earnings significance of less than 0.05 is equal to 0.000. Variable Price Earnings Ratio (PER) significantly affects the profit of significance is less than 0.05 is equal to 0.046. Test results simultaneously (F test) showed the free variables (Quick Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Total Assets Turnover, Net Profit Margin and Price Earnings Ratio) jointly have a significant effect on earnings.References
Baridwan, Zaki. 2004. Intermediate Accounting. Yogyakarta: BPFE-Yogyakarta.
Ekania Puji Lestari tahun. 2006. Kemampuan Price Earning Ratio, Gross Profit Margin, Operating Profit Margin, Return On Investment, Dan Debt To Equity Ratio Dalam Memprediksi Perubahan Laba Satu Tahun Ke Depan, Yogyakarta, Skripsi, Universitas Islam Indonesia.
Epri Ayu Hapsari, ST. 2007. Analisis Rasio Keuangan Untuk Memprediksi Pertumbuhan Laba, Semarang, Tesis, Universitas Diponegoro.
Fiska Devi Jiasti. 2010. Analisis Pengaruh Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, Receivable Turn Over Dan Cash Turn Over Terhadap Laba Usaha (Koperasi Kopersemar Periode Tahun 2007-2009), Semarang, Skripsi, Universitas Diponegoro.
Fahmi, Irham. 2011. Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Gatot Efendi tahun. 2006. Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Perubahan Laba Pada Perusahaan Otomotif Dan Industri Terkait Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Skripsi, Universitas Islam Indonesia.
Ghozali, Imam. 2005. Aplikasi Analisis Muktivariate Dengan Program SPSS. Semarang: Undip.
Hanafi, Mamduh M dan Abdul Halim. 2004. Analisis Laporan Keuangan, Edisi Keempat. Yogyakarta : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Manajemen YKPN.
Hanafi, M.Mamduh., Dr. M.B.A. 2004. ManajemenKeuangan. Yogyakarta. UPP STIM YKPN Yogyakarta.
Hanafi, M.B.A dan Mahmud.M. 2004. Manajemen Keuangan. Yogyakarta. BPFE Yogyakarta.
Hanafi, Mamduh M. 2010. Manajemen Keuangan. Yogyakarta : BPFE Universitas Gajah Mada Yogyakarta.
Hapsari, Epri, Ayu. 2007. Analisis Rasio Keuangan Untuk Memprediksi Pertumbuhan Laba (Studi Kasus: Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Semarang. Tesis Univesrsitas Diponegoro. Periode 2001 Sampai Dengan 2005).
Husnan, Suad dan Pudjiastuti. 2004. Dasar-dasar Manajemen Keuangan. Yogyakarta : Akademi Manajemen Perusahaan YKPN.
Jerry J, Weygandt, , Donald E. Kieso, Pauld D. Kimmel. 2008. Pengantar Akuntansi Edisi 7. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Jogiyanto. 2010.. Yogyakarta: BPFE. Teori Portofolio dan Analisis Investasi, Edisi Ketujuh.
Kartikahadi, Hans., Sinaga, Rosita Uli., Syamsul, Merliyana., Siregar, Sylvia Veronica. 2012. Akuntansi Keuangan Berdasarkan SAK Berbasis IFRS. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Kasmir, S.E., MM. 2008. Manajemen Perbankan.Edisi Revisi 2008. Jakarta. PT RajaGrafindo Persada.
Kasmir, S.E., MM. 2009. Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta. PT RajaGrafindo Persada.
Munawir. 2008. Analisis Informasi Keuangan. Yogyakarta. Liberty Yogyakarta.
Raharjaputra, Hendra S. 2009. Manajemen Keuangan dan Akuntansi. Jakarta :Salemba Empat
Sugiyono. 2010. Metode Penelitian Bisnis-Pendekatan Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. 2012. Metode Penelitian Bisnis (pendekatan kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D). Bandung: Alfabeta.
Suharli, Michell. 2006. Akuntansi Untuk Bisnis Jasa dan Dagang. Yogyakarta. Graha Ilmu.
Suwardjono. 2008. Teori Akuntansi Perekayasaan Pelaporan Keuangan, Edisi Ketiga.Yogyakarta.BPFE Yogyakarta.
Suwardjono. 2010. Teori Akuntansi Perekayasaan Pelaporan Keuangan, Edisi Keempat.Yogyakarta.BPFE Yogyakarta.
Thaussie Nurvigia Dwi Prabowo. 2010. Pengaruh Rasio-Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Perubahan Laba Pada Perusahaan Otomotif Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, Jakarta, Skripsi, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteranâ€.
Warsono. 2003. Manajemen Keuangan Perusahaan. Malang : Bayu media Publishing.
Ikatan Akuntansi Indonesia. 2009. Standar Akuntansi Keuangan. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
www.idx.co.id
http://blogdeta.blogspot.com/2010/07/jenis-laba.html Kamis : 12 September 2013
http://dc354.4shared.com/doc/WfVWAFeJ/preview.html Senin : 23 September 2013
http://fecon.uii.ac.id/images/Hand_Out/Manajemen/Mnj_inv_dan_Behavioral_finance/penilaian%20saham%20%282.pdf Senin : 23 Januari 2013
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work



