Diversion's Application in The Juvenile Justice System to Realize Restorative Justice Related to Deprivation of Liberty Principle

Aunur Rofiq(1),


(1) Judge at Lamongan District Court
Corresponding Author

Abstract


Diversion Efforts can only be carried out in cases of Children in conflict with laws that threaten their crimes under 7 (seven) years and do not constitute a repeat of a criminal act. In contrast, the juvenile justice system requires deprivation of liberty principle and punishment related to the latest findings. This research uses the normative legal research method, using the law method, research method, and comparative method. From this research, we know that diversion in the juvenile justice system cannot be done in every child's case; it can only be done in the case of children who meet the requirements of a case protected under 7 (seven) and not a repeat of follow up. Not all cases of children go through a process of diversion. Children who have a conflict with the law are directly threatened with criminal punishment. However, there has been a reconciliation between the perpetrators and the victims, so that the deprivation of liberty principle, and criminalization, is the latest result, which is not successful. Therefore, diversion shall not be used again to protect children.

Keywords: Diversion, Children, Liberty

References


Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 1997 tentang Pengadilan Anak

Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak

Barda Nawawi Arief. (2008). Bunga Rampai Kebijakan Hukum Pidana: (Perkembangan Penyusunan Konsep KUHP Baru): Edisi Pertama. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.

M. Nasir Djamil. (2015). Anak Bukan Untuk Dihukum (Catatan Pembahasan UU Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak Republik Indonesia). Jakarta: PT. Sinar Grafika.

Marlina. (2010). Pengantar Konsep Diversi dan Restorative Justice dalam Hukum Pidana. Medan: USU Press.

Ni Putu Sri Utari. (2018). Diskriminasi Penerapan Diversi Terhadap Anak Yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana. Jurnal Kertha Wicara Vol. 7 No. 2 the Year 2018. Denpasar: Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana.

Ridwan Mansyur. (2017). Keadilan Restoratif Sebagai Tujuan Pelaksanaan Diversi Pada Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. https://www.mahkamahagung.go.id/id/artikel/2613/keadilan-restoratif-sebagai-tujuan-pelaksanaan-diversi-pada-sistem-peradilan-pidana-anak.

Wagiati Soetedjo dan Melani. (2017). Hukum Pidana Anak. Bandung: PT. Refika Aditama.


Full Text: PDF

Article Metrics

Abstract View : 183 times
PDF Download : 137 times

DOI: 10.30742/nlj.v17i3.1075

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 NORMA

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.