MEKANISME TERJADINYA NYERI KEPALA PRIMER

Jimmy Hadi Widjaja

Abstract


Yang disebut sebagai nyeri kepala primer adalah suatu nyeri kepala tanpa disertai adanya penyebab
struktural organik. Berdasarkan klasifikasi Internasional Nyeri Kepala Edisi 2 dari IHS (International
Headache Society) yang terbaru tahun 2004, Nyeri Kepala Primer terdiri atas Migraine, Tension type
Headache, Cluster Headache and other trigeminal-autonomic cephalalgias dari Other Primary Headaches
(IHS, 2004). Banyak faktor yang berperan dalam mekanisme patofisiologi nyeri kepala primer ini, akan
tetapi pada dasarnya secara umum patofisiologinya hampir mirip satu sama lainnya dengan disertai adanya
sedikit perbedaan spesifik yang masing-masing belum diketahui selengkapnya dengan benar.


Keywords


patofisiologi Nyeri Kepala Primer; Migraine; Tension type Headache

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30742/jikw.v0i1.2142

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