Studi Faktor Risiko Preeklamsi terhadap Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD dr. Sayidiman Magetan Tahun 2018

Vivian Ade Wilsye Maria Mongdong, Rivan Virlando Suryadinata, Sawitri Boengas, Siti Ariffatus Saroh

Abstract


One of the complications of pregnancy which is quite dangerous is preeclampsia. Increased blood pressure is a major indicator for pregnant women from preeclampsia. Various complications lead to increased risk of mortality and morbidity in the mother and fetus. During the birth process, the fetus that is conceived by a mother with preeclampsia, have a higher risk of developing neonatal asphyxia. This study aims was to determine the risk of preeclampsia on the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in dr. Sayidiman Magetan Hospital in 2018. The method used was observational with a cross sectional design. Data were collected using patient medical records. The results showed there was a difference in the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in preeclampsia and non- preeclampsia pregnant women (p = 0.000). Pregnant women with preeclampsia had a higher risk of giving birth with neonatal asphyxia (OR=3,071). In this study, it can be concluded that the risk of incidence of neonatal asphyxia is 3 times higher in preeclampsia than in non-preeclampsia at dr. Sayidiman Magetan in 2018.


Keywords


Faktor Risiko; Preeklamsia; Afiksia Neonatorum; RSUD Sayidiman Magetan

Full Text:

PDF

References


Burton G, Yung HW, Cindrova-Davies T, Charnock-Jones DS, 2009. Placental Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Oxidative Stress in The Pathophysiology of Unexplained Intrauterine Growth Restriction and Early Onset Preeclampsia. Placenta. 30:43–48

Carty DM, Delles C, Dominiczak AF, 2010. Preeclampsia and Future Maternal Health. J Hypertens. 28:1349–1355.

Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, et al, 2018. Williams Obstetrics. 25th edition.

De Giacomi F, Vassallo R, Yi ES, Ryu JH, 2018. Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia. Causes, Diagnosis, and Management. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 197:728–36.

El-Sayed AAF, 2017. Preeclampsia: A Review of The Pathogenesis and Possible Management Strategies Based on Its Pathophysiological Derangements. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 56:

–8.

Evi H, 2017. Hubungan Usia dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia Pada Ibu Bersalin Di RSUD Muntilan. DIY Yogyakarta.

Fisher SJ, 2015. Why is Placentation Abnormal in Preeclampsia?. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 213(suppl 4): S115–

S122.

Grum T, Hintsa S, Hagos G, 2018. Dietary Factors Associated with Preeclampsia or Eclampsia Among Women in Delivery Care Services in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Case Control Study. BMC Res Notes. 11: 683.

Gunawan S, 2010. Reproduksi Kehamilan dan Persalinan. CV Graha, Jakarta.

Mayrink J, Costa ML, Cecatti JG, 2018. Preeclampsia in 2018: Revisiting Concepts, Physiopathology, and Prediction. Scientific World Journal. 2018: 6268276.

Mochtar R, 1998. Sinopsis Obstetri Edisi 2, Jilid 1. Buku Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta.

Novianti H, 2016. Pengaruh Usia dan Paritas terhadap Kejadian Pre Eklampsia di RSUD Sidoarjo. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan. 9(1): 25-31.

Purswani JM, Gala P, Dwarkanath P, Larkin HM, Kurpad A, Mehta S, 2017. The Role of Vitamin D in Preeclampsia: A Systematic Review. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2017 (17): 231.

Redman C, Staff A, 2015. Preeclampsia, Biomarkers, Syncytiotrophoblast Stress, and Placental Capacity. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 213(suppl 4): S9.e1–S9-11.

Setiyaningrum S, 2017. Buku Ajar Kegawatdaruratan Maternitas pada Ibu Hamil, Bersalin, Nifas. Indomedia Pustaka, Yogyakarta.

Spracklen CN, Ryckman KK, Triche EW, Sattlas A, 2016. Physical Activity During Pregnancy and Subsequent Risk of Preeclampsia and Gestational Hypertension: A Case Control Study. Matern Child Health J. 20(6): 1193–1202.

Suryadinata RV, Wirjatmadi B, 2020a. Selenium Linked to Increased Antioxidant Levels and Decreased Free Radicals in Lung Tissue of Wistar Rats Exposed to E-Cigarette Smoke. Journal of Global Pharma Technology. 12(9): 32-39.

Suryadinata RV, Wirjatmadi B, Adriani M, Lorensia A, 2020b. Effect of Age and Weight on Physical Activity. Journal of Public Health. 9(1840): 187-190.

Suryadinata RV, Wirjatmadi B, Adriani M, Sumarmi S, 2018. Effects of Knowledge of Vitamin D on Attitudes toward Sun Exposure among Middle-Aged and Elderly Indonesian Adults. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development. 9: 11-15.

Suwanti EPW dan Safitri NA, 2014. Hubungan Tekanan Darah Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Preklampsia Di Ruang Bersalin RSUP NTB Tahun 2012. Media Bina Ilmiah. 8(1): 25-30.

Timur DK, 2017. Profil Kesehatan Provisi Jawa Tmur. Surabaya: Kementerian Kesehata Republik Indonesia.

Tranquilli AL, Dekker G, Magee L, Roberts J, Sibai BM, Steyn W, 2014. The Classification, Diagnosis and Management of The Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: A Revised Statement from the ISSHP. Pregnancy Hypertens. 4:97–104.

Tyas BD, Lestari P, Akbar MI, 2019. Maternal Perinatal Outcomes Related to Advanced Maternal Age in Preeclampsia Pregnant Women. J Family Reprod Health. 13: 191–200.

Uzan J, Carbonnel M, Piconne O, Asmar R, Ayoubi J, 2011. Preeclampsia: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management. Vasc Health Risk Manag. 7: 467–474.

WHO, 2013. WHO Guidline for Measuring Maternal Mortality from a Census. World Health Organization.

WHO, 2016. Monitoring Health for The SGDs. France: World Health Organization.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30742/jikw.v10i1.1015

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Rivan Virlando Suryadinata

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License